Microservice Solution: Helm Charts and Kubernetes

This document explains how to deploy the microservice solution to a Kubernetes cluster using Helm charts. The microservice solution template includes Helm charts for each microservice, API gateway, application, and infrastructure (Redis, RabbitMQ, etc). You can use these charts to deploy the solution to a Kubernetes cluster. You can see the Helm charts in the etc/helm folder of the solution.

Folder Structure

The folder structure of the Helm charts is as follows:

helm-folder

You might have different charts based on the solution template options you selected while creating the solution.

  • bookstore: The Helm chart for the Bookstore solution. The folder name should be the same as your project name.
    • charts: The sub-charts of the solution. Each microservice, API gateway, application, and infrastructure has its own chart.
    • templates: The templates of the solution. It includes the ingress host URLs.
    • Chart.yaml: The chart metadata.
    • values.bookstore-local.yaml: The override values file for the Kubernetes profile. It should follow the naming convention for your project name.
    • values.yaml: The default values file for the chart.
  • build-all-images.ps1: A PowerShell script to build all Docker images of the solution.
  • build-image.ps1: A PowerShell script to build a Docker image of a specified project.
  • create-tls-secrets.ps1: A PowerShell script to create local TLS secrets for the ingress controller. It's important when you try to intercept a service and run it locally.
  • install.ps1: A PowerShell script to install the solution to a Kubernetes cluster. You can override the default argument values.
  • uninstall.ps1: A PowerShell script to uninstall the solution from a Kubernetes cluster. You can override the default argument values.

Installing the Helm Charts

You can install the solution to a Kubernetes cluster using the install.ps1 script. The script has the following arguments:

  • ChartName: Default value is the project name. You can create different charts and specify the chart name. In ABP Studio Kubernetes Main Chart Install Chart(s) command automatically sets the chart name.
  • Namespace: The namespace to install the Kubernetes resources. Default value is the project name with the -local suffix.
  • ReleaseName: The release name of the Helm chart. Default value is the project name with the -local suffix.
  • DotnetEnvironment: The environment to run the application. Default value is Staging.

Before running the script, you need to build the Docker images of the solution. You can use the build-all-images.ps1 script to build all Docker images of the solution. Afterwards, make sure that you have a Kubernetes TLS secret for the ingress controller. It is automatically created when you create the solution; however, if you clone the solution from a repository, you need to create it manually. You can use the create-tls-secrets.ps1 script to create the TLS secret. Then you can run the install.ps1 script to install the solution to a Kubernetes cluster.

./build-all-images.ps1
./create-tls-secrets.ps1
./install.ps1

Uninstalling the Helm Charts

You can uninstall the solution from a Kubernetes cluster using the uninstall.ps1 script. The script has the following arguments:

  • Namespace: The namespace to uninstall the helm chart. Default value is the project name with the -local suffix.
  • ReleaseName: The release name of the Helm chart. Default value is the project name with the -local suffix.

You can run the uninstall.ps1 script to uninstall the solution from a Kubernetes cluster.

./uninstall.ps1

Additionally, in ABP Studio Kubernetes feature, you can do the same operations more easily. You can use the Install Chart(s) and Uninstall Chart(s) commands to install and uninstall the solution to a Kubernetes cluster. Also, use the Build Docker Image(s) command to build the Docker images of the solution.

kubernetes

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